Guide to Parma

We find it extremely difficult writing about Emilia Romagna without mentioning the ham or salumi. Nevertheless, here goes. Parma was originally a Roman town built around 183 BC and provided an important commercial hub.

Following the classical period, it remained in a period of general malaise and decline until medieval times when such important families as the Visconti, Sforza and the Farnese gained control. The latter owed their good fortune to Pope Paul III who gave it to his grandson Pier Luigi in 1565.

The Bourbons, and briefly the French, ruled it from 1731 until the modern era. Parma is a classic 'Città d'Arte' and proud of its reputation for being a cultural and musical center as well as the birthplace of Arturo Toscanini. Near Parma in Le Roncole, Busseto is also the home town of famous Italian opera composer Giuseppe Verdi.

First up, the cathedral and bell tower. The former contains works by Benedetto Antelami and Correggio. Look out for an even finer collection at the Galleria Nazionale.

Visitors should also take in the fabulous 17th century 'palazzi' such as the Palazzo della Pilotta which is also home to the National Museum of 'Antichità'.

Every year in October there is the Opera Festival dedicated to Verdi held at the 19th century opera house Regio Theatre

Don't miss out on the Palio of Parma every September - www.paliodiparma.it

Giuseppe Verdi places www.giuseppeverdi.it, www.bussetolive.com and www.villaverdi.org

For the Toscanini museum www.museotoscanini.it

See also Parma food and wine route

Palazzo Dalla Rosa Prati offers luxury self catering apartment accommodation in a historical residence as close to the centre of Parma as it is possible to get, right in Piazza Duomo beside the Baptistery and just 25 meters from the Cathedral. Thanks to its central position all the monuments, museum,…
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